What is Keratosis Pilaris?

Healthy Kids Skin

Keratosis pilaris, often referred to as “chicken skin,” is a common skin condition that results in patches of rough bumps on the skin. These tiny bumps or pimples are caused by dead skin cells clogging hair follicles.

Keratosis pilaris typically appears on the upper arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks. It isn’t contagious, and the bumps generally don’t cause discomfort or itching.

Keratosis pilaris (KP) is a common skin condition marked by small, red, or flesh-coloured bumps that usually appear on the upper arms, thighs, face, or buttocks. Some individuals find that adjusting their diet—by increasing omega-3 fatty acids and reducing dairy and gluten—can help ease KP symptoms. Adding colloidal oatmeal to a warm bath and soaking for 15-20 minutes can also soothe the skin, helping to reduce redness and irritation linked to KP.

The most noticeable symptom of keratosis pilaris is its distinctive appearance. The small bumps on the skin resemble goosebumps or the texture of plucked chicken skin, which is why it’s often referred to as “chicken skin.”

These bumps can develop anywhere on the body where hair follicles are present, so they never appear on the soles of the feet or the palms of the hands. Keratosis pilaris is most commonly found on the upper arms and thighs, but it can also spread to the forearms and lower legs.

Additional symptoms may include:

  • Slight discolouration around the bumps
  • Itchy or irritated skin
  • Dry skin
  • Bumps that feel rough, like sandpaper
  • Bumps that can vary in color (flesh-colored, white, red, pink, brown, or black) depending on skin tone

Home Remedies for Keratosis Pilaris

If you're bothered by the appearance of keratosis pilaris, there are some home remedies that may help reduce the bumps, itching, and irritation. While the condition can't be completely cured, these self-care methods can improve your skin's appearance:

  • Take Warm Baths: Short, warm baths can help unclog and loosen pores. However, be sure to limit your bath time, as prolonged exposure to water can strip the skin of its natural oils.

  • Exfoliate Gently: Regular exfoliation can enhance your skin's texture. Dermatologists suggest gently removing dead skin cells with a loofah or pumice stone, which are available for purchase online.

  • Apply Hydrating Lotion/Oil: Use organic chemical-free lotions.   Oils also are beneficial in soothing and moisturising your child's skin such as organic olive oil or coconut oil.  Essential oils can also be added.

  • Avoid Tight Clothing: Wearing loose-fitting clothing can prevent friction that may irritate the skin.

  • Use a Humidifier: Adding moisture to the air with a humidifier can help maintain your skin's hydration and prevent itchy flare-ups.

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